Answer:
a. M_D_
: 9/16 Black furred individuals
b. M__dd
: 3/16 gray furred individuals (1/16 MMdd + 2/16 Mmdd)
c. mmD_
: 3/16 Brow-furred individuals (1/16 mmDD + 2/16 mmDd)
d. mmdd: 1/16 gray furred individuals.
Explanation:
Available data:
- Dense pigment gene, D, codes for melanophilin.
- D allele dominant over d.
- Gene M/m is responsible for the production of the pigment
- M is dominant over m
- If D is present, M/m is expressed
- If dd is present, M/m is not expressed
- DDMM, DdMM, DDMm, DdMm --->Black fur
- DDmm, Ddmm ---> Brown fur
- ddMM, ddMm -----> Light gray fur
Cross: between two dihybrids
Parental) DdMm x DdMm
Phenotype) Black-furred Black-furred
Gametes) DM, Dm, dM, dm DM, Dm, dM, dm
Punnet Square) DM Dm dM dm
DM DDMM DDMm DdMM DdMm
Dm DDMm DDmm DdMm Ddmm
dM DdMM DdMm ddMM ddMm
dm DdMm Ddmm ddMm ddmm
F1) 9/16 Black-furred individuals, D-M- (1/16 DDMM + 2/16 DDMm + 2/16
DdMM + 4/16 DdMm)
3/16 Brown-furred individuals, D-mm ( 1/16 DDmm + 2/16 Ddmm)
4/16 Gray-furred individuals, dd-- ( 1/16ddMM + 1/16 ddmm + 2/16 ddMm)
<span>He meant the micro-organisms (microbes) are very small living organisms but plays an important role in maintaining life on earth. Microbes fix gases and break down animal matter and dead plants into simpler substances that are used at the beginning of the food chain. Pasteur shows that vaccines against infectious diseases can be manufactured. </span>
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2.true
3.fasle
4.true
5.false
6.true
Lymphocytes are white blood cells that are part of the body's immune system