Answer:
The normal quantile plot is provided below.
Step-by-step explanation:
The standardized normal scores are known as <em>z</em>-scores.
If there are <em>n</em> values in a data set then the area corresponding to these <em>n</em> values is given by:

Here, <em>i</em> € {1, 2, ..., n}.
Arrange the data provided in ascending order.
S = { 31.8, 34.8, 38.2, 40.3, 44.2}
Consider the table for the <em>z</em>-scores.
To form the normal quantile plot, make a scatter plot with the <em>z</em>-scores on the <em>y</em>-axis and the values provided on the <em>x-</em>axis.
The normal quantile plot is provided below.