<span>Dialysis patients are prone to a myriad of medical anomalies. The most common medical conditions that dialysis patients have in addition to kidney failure are hypertension and diabetes. Hypertension is the onset of high blood pressure, and diabetes is a disease that prevents the pancreas from regulating glucose levels in the body.</span>
An oxbow lake. An oxbow lake forms when the meander of a river is cut off from the main channel
Pairs of Unit Factors, or Genes
Mendel proposed that paired unit factors of heredity were transmitted faithfully from generation to generation by the dissociation and reassociation of paired factors during gametogenesis and fertilization, respectively. After he crossed peas with contrasting traits and found that the recessive trait resurfaced in the F2 generation, Mendel deduced that hereditary factors must be inherited as discrete units. This finding contradicted the belief at that time that parental traits were blended in the offspring.
A gene is made up of short sections of DNA that are contained on a chromosome within the nucleus of a cell. Genes control the development and function of all organs and all working systems in the body. A gene has a certain influence on how the cell works; the same gene in many different cells determines a certain physical or biochemical feature of the whole body (e.g., eye color or reproductive functions). All human cells hold approximately 21,000 different genes.
Genetics is the science of the way traits are passed from parent to offspring. For all forms of life, continuity of the species depends upon the genetic code being passed from parent to offspring. Evolution by natural selection is dependent on traits being heritable. Genetics is very important in human physiology because all attributes of the human body are affected by a person’s genetic code. It can be as simple as eye color, height, or hair color. Or it can be as complex as how well your liver processes toxins, whether you will be prone to heart disease or breast cancer, and whether you will be color
Answer:
A cap is added to the 5 end of the mRNA
Explanation:
In prokaryotes, the translation process takes place simultaneously with the transcription but the mRNA molecule after synthesis undergoes some post-translation modification which protects the mRNA from the cytosolic environment.
One of these modifications is known as capping which refers to the addition of the cap at 5' end of the mRNA. This cap is added by an enzyme called guanyl transferease and protects the end of the mRNA.
Thus, the selected option is correct.
