The symbol Al+3 is a cation. Therefore giving us the correct answer being option B. cation.
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It is described as relatively non specific
<span>a. chemicals produced by neurons that function as hormones—neurohormones
b. chemicals that act locally on nearby cells—paracrine factors
c. chemicals secreted by presynaptic terminal—neurotransmiters
d. influences same cell type from which it is secreted—autocrine agent
e. chemical secreted into the blood by specialized cells; travels some distance to target tissues—endocrine hormones</span>
Answer:
the ecosystem will be disturbed... the animals feeding on it will be reduced due to lack of food and the animals on which the star fish was feeding will be increased which causes a total imbalance in ecosystem..