French philosophers like Voltaire, Rousseau and Montesquieu inspired the people with revolutionary ideas of liberty and equality. Montesquieu rejected the theory of the Divine Right of Kings and urged for separation of powers. Rousseau, in his book 'Social Contract', announced that sovereign power lay in popular will.
Because they traded and made profit from selling people from inside their dominions
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla launched the war with the issuing of his "Grito de Delores"
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the first choice. <span>Urban planning helped many of the larger cities control the problems brought by rapid population growth. </span><span>I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!</span>