Answer:
<em>b) emphasizing that his only goal was to save the Union.</em>
Explanation:
While Abraham Lincoln is well known for his debates with Stephen Douglas and played an important role in the discussions about slavery he was not an abolitionist. Lincoln was a nationalist that would do anything for the states stay together and avoid a war in the Union. He said in the First Inaugural Address:
" I declare that “I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery where it now exists. I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so.” Those who nominated and elected me did so with full knowledge that I had made this, and many similar declarations, and had never recanted them.".
Answer:
The Roosevelt corollary was an addition by President Theodore Roosevelt to the Monroe Doctrine. According to the Monroe Doctrine, Europeans could not intervene on the American continent; the Roosevelt Corollary provided that the United States had priority to intervene against foreign interventions.
The Roosevelt Corollary was theorized after Germany and the United Kingdom threatened an armed intervention in Venezuela in 1902 due to financial issues, only to submit to the Permanent Court of Arbitration, under pressure from Roosevelt himself, and after thirty-two countries claimed the payment of $ 32 million in debt from the Dominican Republic.
Spain did not immediately realize that the New World was in fact a new continent. Columbus himself died without ever knowing that the land he had arrived to was not India.
However, when Spain realized that this land was completely undiscovered, they decided to explore it. This was motivated by several reasons. On the one hand, they were curious to see what the territory was like. On the other hand, they were also motivated by the possibility of owning such a vast territory and the resources located in it. Finally, they were motivated by the idea of turning the Native American people they encountered into Christians, thus achieving their salvation.