Answer:
➢ The pattern of branching in a phylogenetic tree reflects how species or other groups evolved from a series of common ancestors. In trees, two species are more related if they have a more recent common ancestor and less related if they have a less recent common ancestor.
So, if your DNA specifies that a protein should be made using the amino acid valine, then lysine, and finally serine, then those amino acids would be assembled in that sequence.
8 weeks or longer, it takes a while.
He was born on July 20, 1822 in Hyncice, Czech Republic
Answer: a. Primary level.
Explanation:
The primary level is characterized by the sequence of aminoacids of the protein, aminoacids have a carboxyl and an amino group bonded to a carbon atom, and are held together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl end of an aminoacid and the amino end of the next one, making an aminoacid chain.
Secondary, tertiary and quaternary levels determine the shape and thus the function of the protein according to different forces, hydrogen bonds take part in it bending the chain in different ways.