The endocrine gland that primarily controls the body's normal temperature as well as having it set to a homeostatic set point of 37 degrees Celsius is the hypothalamus, specifically, the anterior hypothalamus which primarily functions as a thermoregulator.
The color red can indicate a positive result
<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
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cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.
B is the answer :) have a great day!
The energy currency of the cells is ATP. This is used for example in photosynthesis where plant cells produce food and oxygen using carbon dioxide and glucose for the consumers. ATP is also used widely in all other cycles to produce different products.