Answer:
There are prion-like particles in the brain normally, and when these become abnormal they can cause disease. (Ans. A)
Explanation:
Prions are proteins which can trigger normal proteins to fold abnormally, and they are present in the brain. They are causing many types of neurodegenerative diseases in both humans and animals. Which are known as transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
Prions can enter the brain with the help of infection, also can arise from the gene mutation that encodes the proteins, and sometimes this affects humans by infected meat.
If a person infected from prion disease, it affects central nervous system tissues like brain, eye tissues and spinal cord.
Answer:
Aseptic technique is important in the microbiology laboratory health care industry because it reduces the contamination risk that can have serious implications on the health of a person.
If aseptic procedures are not performed in the Microbiology laboratory and health care industry then there would be chances of getting the disease because in health care industries pathogenic samples from patients are processed which can be transferred in the employee while processing if correct aseptic technique is not used.
Aseptic procedures include wearing lab coats and other protective suits while working which cover all body and give protection from entry of pathogens. Sterilization of surface where work is going on, proper sterilization of all pathogenic cultures.
Therefore aseptic procedures are important to avoid contamination in the microbiology laboratory.
Answer:
Microorganisms are very small, not visible with an eye, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
Even though som of microorganisms can make people ill, many of them are not harmful, all the contrary, they can help a human with digestion, protect him from infections and keep the health good.
Explanation:
You have bad microorganisms in the body, called pathogens. Pathogens can be very harmful and kill all the good cells in the host. That is why good microorganisms are important. They make colonies and protect the body from the development of pathogens that release toxins into the body.
Good microorganisms provide nutrition for the organism, they involve minerals, produce hormones and stop bad microorganisms enter the organism.
<span>An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into anything simpler by physical or chemical means.</span>