Answer:
c. the laws follow the state constitution.
I believe the answer for the first question is B and the second one A, hope I helped! :)
Serfs/Peasants would live on the protected land of the lord's manor in exchange for food and goods. The serfs/peasants basically fueled the manor and created self sufficiency, to the point where some lords even forbade Serfs/Peasants to leave their estate.
Hope this helped you
Answer: Most of the city-states were monarchies ruled by a king. Some of the city-states were oligarchies ruled by the powerful elite members of society. Athens had a very special kind of government called democracy, which meant 'rule of the people. ' In Athenian democracy, people voted for the laws that they wanted.