Legislation often involves creating classifications that either help advantage or disadvantage one certain group of people, but not another. For example, states allow 20-year-olds to drive, but don't let 12-year-olds drive. Poor single parents receive government financial aid that is denied to millionaires. Now obviously, the Equal Protection Clause cannot mean that government is obligated to treat all people exactly the same. Only, at most, that it is obligated to treat people the same if they are in similar situations.Over recent decades, the Supreme Court has developed a three-rowed approach to analysis under the Equal Protection Clause. Classifications involving suspect classifications including race, are subject to closer scrutiny. A rationale for this closer scrutiny was suggested by the Court in a famous annotation in the 1938 case of Carolene Products v. United States.
Answer:
peaceful civil disobedience.
Explanation:
The Birmingham movement of 1963, was mass movement of the African Americans who were facing segregate laws in Birmingham, Alabama. Its leaders including Martin Luther Jr. advocated a peaceful civil disobedience in which a large number of protesters were arrested and it finally bore fruit when the protest got world recognition. In 1964 under the Civil Rights Act, discriminatory laws practices were abolished and businesses were open to all citizens including African Americans.
The normal patterns of behavior expected of those holding particular social positions are called Roles.
Social positions:
- An individual's social position refers to their place within a certain community and culture. Numerous people may hold a particular post (a priest, for instance).
- Social status, often known as status, is the position that a person occupies in a social hierarchy that is based on honor or prestige, along with the rights, obligations, and lifestyle that go along with it.
- Social status is influenced by social position. There is only one social status, although one can hold multiple social positions. A person may occupy social positions in the categories of their job, profession, family, and pastime, among others.
- If a person has a certain set of responsibilities and rights inside a social system, that individual is said to possess a social position. We will refer to these two aspects of social position as its function and its status, with "role" denoting duties and "status" denoting rights.
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The answer is C, they run independent campaigns in support of candidates.
Answer:
correlational research
Explanation:
In correlational research, there will be two variables, that are used to answer a question or clarify a given issue.
When two variables are related, like time spent studying and the grades achieved by students a psychologist research seeks to analyze the relationships that stem from changes in a variable that impact directly the other:
Lets assume that the higher the time the students they spent reviewing the better the goals they get: in this case, there is a direct relationship.
If for example, we study that the higher time they spent studying the less time they have to work, then we are talking also about an indirect relationship.
