The answer is the parent material. Parent material is what occurs on the surface before soil begins to form. This is found in new environments such as after a volcanic activity. Pioneers organisms of an ecosystem and abiotic elements of weathering such as water and temperatures begin to weather the rocks into smaller particles, Humus and organic matter from life accumulate with the minute rock particles to form soil over time. The topmost soil is the most developed and this is why soil has profiles towards the deep into the parent rock material, depending on the stage of weathering.
Answer:
Similar to the case in the ordinary linear regression, spatial autocorrelation can invalidate the standard assumption of homoscedasticity of the disturbances and mislead the results of statistical inference. Therefore, developing some statistical methods to test for spatial autocorrelation is a very important issue.
Explanation:
<span>El Nino
</span>A change in the water temperature of the eastern Pacific Ocean that produces cooler than usual surface water temperatures. An unusually long period during which rainfall is below average. Used by NOAA to collect data to predict an El Nino<span>.</span>
Answer:
Since the Sun rises in the east and the Earth moves from west to east, time on the eastern hemisphere is ahead of the Greenwich and that on the western hemisphere is behind it.
<span>Farmers from the Netherlands, France, and other European colonies that settled in South Africa became known as Boers.
</span>