Answer: Actual state
Explanation: In simple words, The actual state refers to the way in which a rational consumer actually satisfies his or her needs and wants.
In the given case, Bessie is sure that she has the same product left at home however she does not have any proof. Bessie decides to not purchase the good she already has one, thus, despite of not having a proof she decides to satisfy her wants by not purchasing the bottle.
Hence the correct option is C .
<span>By renting a home instead of purchasing one, you are paying someone else's mortgage every month and getting nothing in return. While you are gaining a home to live in for the short term, in the long term you will gain nothing. When you purchase a home you will have a home that you own and that you cannot be evicted from as long as you pay your mortgage.</span>
Answer:
Willingness to pay
Revenue
Two
Elastic
Inelastic
Explanation:
Price discrimination is when a producer or a seller charges different prices for the same product usually in different markets.
In price discrimination, a seller attempts to remove or reduce consumer surplus by charging the consumer at his willingness to pay. For price discrimination to be effective, a seller must be able to estimate the willingness to pay of consumers.
Price discrimination is successful when a seller earns higher profits when she discriminates compared to when she didn't price discriminate.
Price discrimination exists in the airline industry. One of the ways price discrimination exists in the airline industry is through charging to check bags. Customers ( people who board airplanes) are distributed into two groups- those who won't pay to check bags and those who would pay to check bags.
It is assumed that those who would pay to check their bags have a price inelastic demand because they are indifferent to paying an extra amount for their luggage.
Inelastic demand is defined as when a small change in price has no effect on quantity demanded.
While it is assumed that those who won't pay to check their bags have an elastic demand because they are unwilling to pay extra to check their luggages.
Elastic demand is when a change in price has effect on quantity demanded.
In economics, if a good is inelastic, then <u>its supply or demand is not sensitive to price changes.
</u>
Changes or fluctuations in market prices does not affect the supply and the Demand of inelastic goods.
<h2>Further Explanation;
</h2>
- Inelastic goods, are types of goods whose demand and supply is not affected by changes in market prices. That is an increase or decrease in market price does not affect their supply or demand.
- When the price of an inelastic good changes, its supply and demand is unaffected.
- Examples of such goods include, water and food. Therefore, for inelastic goods, the consumer buying strength and habits remain the same.
<h3>Demand and supply in determination of market price
</h3>
- Demand refers to the quantity of goods or services that consumers are willing and able to buy at a particular price while supply is the quantity of goods or services that suppliers are willing to supply to the market at a particular price.
- One of the factor that determine market prices are the forces of demand and supply, this is based on the ability and willingness of buyers and sellers to undertake selling and buying.
- Buying and selling occurs at an equilibrium price that is agreed upon by sellers and buyers.
- This means the sellers and buyers are willing to exchange a certain quantity of a commodity at this price. Thus, price depends on the demand and supply in the market.
- However, for <u>inelastic goods</u> such as water and food, the consumer has no option than to buy them at existing prices since they are necessity goods.
Keywords; Inelastic goods, demand and supply, market price.
<h2>Learn more about:
</h2>
- Demand and supply; brainly.com/question/6749722
- Effect of supply and demand on market price: brainly.com/question/3522474
Level; High school
Subject: Business
Topic: Demand and supply
Sub-topic: Types of goods
