Answer:
Informal organisation
Explanation:
There are two forms of organisations in a business. The informal organisation and formal organisation.
Informal organisation is the social structure of an organisation, based on social interaction among its members. So even if Mr. Brate is not a management staff, his ability to get things done easily makes him an important member of the informal organisation.
Often informal organisation functions alongside the formal organisation in a business.
<span>The opportunity cost is $8 for buying the dozen donuts. Even though the prices are the same, there is still the cost of the foregone entertainment that will not be enjoyed because of the purchase of the donuts. Had the donuts not been purchased, one would have gone to see the movie, and now this will not happen due to the donut purchase.</span>
Answer:
C.Clarify the situation, and ask specific questions about the overseas company's cultural and ethical practices. Also, ask what your company policies are regarding intercultural ethics.
Explanation:
In doing business with foreign cultures one needs to know the expected way transactions are conducted in the country.
A senior executive told you on conference call that you should increase expense amount because when you travel abroad for a trip you will give $5,000 each to top executives of a large account.
In your locale it may be considered bribery, but in the foreign country it may be rude not to give a gift when doing business.
So you need to clarify what acceptable ethical practices are with the foreign company.
Answer:
b. work to identify root causes, not just symptoms.
Explanation:
The main thing on which Joseph Juran focused was on quality, how it could be improved in planning, and performing properly.
This provided for the quality controls, plans, improvements which could be made, but it did not work on finding the causes behind the lack that why it could not be achieved.
Accordingly it did not in manner focused on the finding the symptoms or root causes.
As it was focused on the action of now what can be done.