<u>C) </u><u>Dividend yield plus the dividend growth rate. </u>
<h3><u>What Is Capital Gains Yield (CGY)?</u></h3>
The increase in a security's price, like that of common stock, is referred to as a capital gains yield. The CGY for common stock holdings is calculated by <u>dividing the increase in stock price by the original cost of the investment.</u>
Since only the following elements are required, calculating capital gains yield is straightforward:
- The security's initial purchase cost
- The cost of the security right now
- In spite of this, the idea excludes any income from the investment.
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The project's objectives, scope, and restrictions are typically determined during the beginning phase by a project sponsor working with a project manager. The project charter is then created.
What are two main actions in the initiation phase of a project?
The first stage in launching a new project is project initiation. You determine the project's purpose and the business value it will provide at the project start phase. Then, you use that knowledge to win support from important stakeholders.
Why is the process of initiation important?
Finding out why a project is needed and whether it is viable are the main goals of the start phase. Another crucial goal is to ascertain the project's requirements, which entails figuring out what the outcome will be, such as information, a prototype, a proof of concept, or a usable product.
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Answer: Value creation and exchange
Explanation: Marketing refers to a group of activities such as advertising, selling and delivering the products with the objective of promoting the organisation. These activities results in either customer loyalty from existing customers or making of new customer base.
These activities creates value to the organisation by exchanging the ideas and resources.
Refusal to deal allows producers the right to choose or reject the channel member with which they will do business.
Producers have the right to choose or reject the channel members with which they will do business; Suppliers may not legally refuse to deal with wholesalers or dealers merely because these wholesalers or dealers resist policies that are anticompetitive or in restraint of trade
<h3><u>What is refusal to deal ?</u></h3>
In general, every company can select its commercial partners, including monopolists. A company with market strength, however, can be restricted in this flexibility under some situations. Focus is placed on how the refusal to deal aids the monopolist in maintaining its monopoly or permits the monopolist to use its monopoly in one market to attempt to monopolize another market as courts work to define those rare instances in which a firm with market power may violate antitrust law by refusing to do business with other firms.
Sometimes the refusal to do business is with clients or suppliers, barring them from doing business with a competitor: "I refuse to do business with you if you do business with my competitor."
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