Answer:Four spheres of earth are:1)Lithosphere(land) 2)Hydrosphere(water) 3)Biosphere(living things) 4)Atmosphere(air).
Energy and matter flow through Earth's four spheres.Energy flows through the atmosphere and hydrosphere mostly by convection.The continuous cycling of matter and energy through earth's system makes life on earth possible .Others are driven by energy from the sun.
Explanation:
Answer:
By transfecting small activating RNAs
Explanation:
Small activating RNAs (saRNAs) are an emerging class of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) that are capable of activating gene expression at transcriptional level. The saRNAs are small double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) that bind to promoter sequences in order to activate the expression of target genes. These molecules are structurally similar to small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), i.e., they also have a size of 21 nucleotides and two overhang nucleotides at the 3' end of both strands.
The carbon footprint can be decreased by a great amount if the incandescent bulbs are replaced with the compact fluorescent bulbs. The compact fluorescent bulbs uses approximately seventy five percent less energy than the incandescent bulbs as they do not use heating mechanism to light. This leads to less emission of the green house gases and thereby reducing the carbon footprint.
Hence, the correct answer is 'option a - replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs'.
<h2>Permanent tissues in Plant</h2>
Explanation:
A) The cell walls of parenchyma cells are thinner than those of sclerenchyma cells
Plants posses basically two kinds of tissue- meristematic tissue and permanent tissue.
Meristematic tissue is made up of cells which are capable of active division and give rise to other tissues,.
Permanent tissue are already differentiated and usually do not divide.
Permanent tissues are -collenchyma, sclerenchyma and parenchyma.
Parenchyma and collenchyma are living whereas sclerenchyma is non-living.
