Answer:
1. Increasing
2. A. The elasticity of private saving with respect to the after-tax real interest rate
B. The response of private saving to changes in the government budget deficit
C. The elasticity of investment with respect to the interest rate
Explanation:
1. It is difficult to implement both of these policies at the same time because reducing taxes on private spending has the effect of <u><em>Increasing</em></u> the government budget deficit.
A Government budget deficit is acquired when the government spends more than it earns. The Government earns money from taxes and if it spends more than it receives in taxes, that will lead to a deficit. If taxes on Private spending are reduced, this will lead to less tax revenue for the government thereby increasing the Deficit.
2. All of the listed options are useful in determining which policy would be a more effective way to raise investment.
The elasticity of private saving with respect to the after-tax real interest rate refers to how much private saving changes in reaction to a change in the tax rates. This can enable one decide how much investment will be expected if the Government reduces or increases taxes.
The response of private saving to changes in the government budget deficit is also a useful factor to look at because private savings reduce when government deficits reduce.
Also how much does investment change by due to interest rates. This will be important to note in terms of Private Investment to see if it will be beneficial to use it over reducing the government budget deficit given a certain interest rate.
Answer:
33.33%
Explanation:
Let weight of T-bill be x, therefore weight of stock will be 1-x
Portfolio = Weight of stock*Beta of stock + Weight of T-bills*Beta of T-bills
1 = (1-x)*1.5 + x*0
1 = 1.5 - 1.5x
x = 0.5/1.5
x = 0.3333
x = 33.33%
Therefore, the percentage of the portfolio invested in treasury bills is 33.33%.
Answer:
b. The global financial crisis of 2008 threatened the EU by exposing differences in the economic strength of its member states.
d. The EU introduced the euro, a common currency that facilitates travel, trade, and investment.
Explanation:
Trade of factors and finished goods increased exponentially over the couse of the years after implementing the Euro
This makes possible a lot of new project and investment as it was a strong currency with virtually no risk of devaluation thus, very reliable. In the past, European currency will tend into depreciation and inflation. This doesn't occur with the Euro
Also whe nthe 2008 sub-prime crisis hit we manage to discover the great difference between the central power and the other nations such as ireland, spain, greece and portugal This were called (PIGS)
However is important to notice how Ireland has manage to leave those problem behind with a serious of reform after the crisis.
Answer:
d) He earned a lower interest rate than he expected
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Invested amount ten years ago = $1,000
Expected amount = $1,800
Today amount = $1,680
Based on the above information,
Since the bond is based on the floating rate not the fixed rate that results in the value of the investment to $1,800
And, the today amount is $1,680 i.e. less than the expected amount so the internet rate should be less as compared with the expected rate
hence, correct option is d.
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