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zloy xaker [14]
3 years ago
9

Which of the following explains why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward? a) The interest-rate effect, the real-balances e

ffect, and the foreign purchases effect b) The investment effect, the real-purchases effect, and the foreign purchases effect c) The interest-rate effect, the real-purchases effect, and the foreign purchases effect d) The investment effect, the real-balances effect, and the international effect
Business
1 answer:
klio [65]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option (a) is correct.

Explanation:

Real balance effect: This effect states the relationship between the price level and the purchasing power of the consumer. If there is a higher price level in an economy then this will reduce the purchasing power of the consumers and results in a fall in investment expenditure, net exports and consumption expenditure. That's why aggregate demand curve is slopes downward.

Interest-rate effect: This effect states the cost of borrowing funds with the price inflation in an economy. If there is a higher interest rate then most of the consumers cut down there borrowings activities which is one of the reason of downward sloping demand curve.

Foreign purchases effect: When there is a fall in the price level then as a result the price in the United states falls relative to the foreign prices. Hence, there is an increase in the U.S exports and decrease in the U.S imports.

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government regulation is the most important factor. B) commodity money, because it is valued more highly, tends to drive out pap
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

The question is not complete.

Here is the complete question:

In explaining the evolution of money, the text claims that

A) government regulation is the most important factor.

B) commodity money, because it is valued more highly, tends to drive out paper money.

C) new forms of money evolve to lower transaction costs.

D) all of the above are true.

Here is the answer:

C.new forms of money evolve to lower transaction costs.

Explanation:

Before the advert of money, transactions between individuals were based on exchange goods for goods, a system called trade by barter. The system of trade by barter permits individual who has a particular good but desire another to exchange the goods he has with another person who has the goods he desires.

However, this system has a major flaw: transaction costs were higher.

The system of trade by barter only works if the two people involved has complimentary possession of goods that the other wants and be able to locate each other. With this high transaction costs, exchange of goods was difficult to carry out.

On this background, money evolve to lower this transaction costs and make exchange of goods possible without the need to have what another person wants and the trouble of finding where they are.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Match each stage in the policy process with its description.a. agenda settingmany different groups will come up with plans to fi
morpeh [17]
<span>A) Agenda Setting: In Agenda setting, a policy formulation problem is recognized. It is then moved to a list of things to do within government.
  B) Policy Formulation: Different groups will brainstorm plans to fix the problem.
  C) Policy Adopting: At this stage government will adopt the policy, that will be address the problem.
  D) Policy evaluation: Government and the general public are given the policy, they review it. It is then that they decide if it should be continued, altered, or cancelled.</span>
4 0
4 years ago
A suite of integrated software modules for finance and accounting, human resources, manufacturing and production, and sales and
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

(b) ERP system

Explanation :

ERP is know as enterprise resource planning , it is a software which is utilized for business process  

it enables an association to utilize an arrangement of incorporated applications to deal with the business and computerize many back office capacities identified with innovation, administrations and HR.  

ERP programming coordinates these different capacities into one complete framework to streamline procedures and data over the whole association. The main focus of all ERP frameworks is a mutual database that supports various capacities utilized by various specialty units.

6 0
3 years ago
7. DuPont Identity. X Corp. has net income of $20 million, Sales of $100 million, asset turnover of .6, and debt-equity ratio of
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Net Income = 20m

Sales = 100m

Debt-equity ration = 40%

Asset turnover = 0.60

A)

Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales  = $20 million / $100 million  = 20%

Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt-Equity Ratio  = 1 + 0.40  = 1.40

Return on Equity = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier               = 20% * 0.60 * 1.40  = 16.80%

B)

Debt-equity ratio = 60%

Equity Multiplier = 1 + Debt-Equity Ratio  = 1 + 0.60  = 1.60

Return on Equity = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier  = 20% * 0.60 * 1.60 = 19.20%

As calculations provide, if debt-equity ratio increases to 60%, Return on equity will increase by 2.40% (19.20% - 16.80%)

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3 years ago
1. Exhibit 1.1; USE THE INFORMATION BELOW FOR THE FOLLOWING PROBLEM(S)
Ulleksa [173]
A. 4.8%
B. 1.04%
C. 13.6%
D. 11.5%

A. 9%
B. 3.53%
C. 5.3%
D. 11.1%
8 0
3 years ago
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