The solid triangle dilated to become the dashed triangle.
Compare two corresponding sides. For example, the vertical side of the solid triangle measures 3 units. The vertical side of the dashed triangle measures 12 units. 12/3 = 4. The dilation is 4. The scale factor is 4.
Pretty sure its 58, because i think you find it by multiplying the 4 inches by 14.5 because that's what each inch represents, so if this is wrong I'm sorry, but I'm pretty sure its 58.