Answer:
The discovery of DNA occurred in 1869 by Swiss-born biochemist Fredrich Miescher, it took more than 80 years for its importance to be fully realized. The experiments reported in Oswald Avery and his colleagues' landmark paper of 1944 provided convincing proof that DNA was the hereditary material.
The color may help it to blend in and avoid being eaten by predators and survive long enough to reproduce.
Answer:
For most types of OCA, both parents must carry an albinism gene to have a child with albinism. Parents may have normal pigmentation but still carry the gene. When both parents carry the gene, and neither parent has albinism, there is a 25% chance at each pregnancy that the baby will be born with albinism.
A hot spot is here magma appears near to the surface. Imagine this, the crust is a plate, and the hotspot is a pencil, as the plate moves, you punch holes through the plate. This is the hotspot creating volcanoes as the crust moves. This is how hotspot volcanoes are created. The volcanoes that are created on boundaries are created from differences in the crust as it is created.