Question

Suppose the gas above the soda in a bottle of soft drink

Answer 1

Answer: The concentration of carbon dioxide in bottle of soft drink is $6.6\times 10^{-2}mol/L$

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

$C_{CO_2}=K_H\times p_{liquid}$

where,

$K_H$ = Henry's constant = $0.033363mol/L.atm$

$p_{CO_2}$ = partial pressure of gas in a bottle of soft drink = 2 atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$C_{CO_2}=0.033363mol/L.atm\times 2atm\\\\C_{CO_2}=0.066726mol/L=6.6\times 10^{-2}$

Hence, the concentration of carbon dioxide in bottle of soft drink is $6.6\times 10^{-2}mol/L$