The limits of the terms of trade are determined by the comparative cost conditions in each country before trade:
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
What is comparative cost ?
Comparative costs refers to comparing, using a comparative costs approach, the costs of signing into a privatized contract to the expenses of the state maintaining to provide the services that are the subject of the contract.
Therefore,
Less commerce occurs as a result of partial specialization and rising costs than when costs are constant. The cost advantage one country has over another serves as the foundation for commerce. This explains why some countries make things that they also import since they are able to do so for less money than their trading partners.
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<h2>Original offer becomes void (nothing).</h2>
Explanation:
Counteroffer: The original offer would have been either rejected or modified with new one.
This gives the original offeror three options:
Example:
When a buyer makes an offer on say "home", there is a possibility of seller can making a counteroffer. In other terms, a counteroffer is one of the negotiating tactic in response to the initial offer. You can call it as business tricks. When a counteroffer is announced, "the original offer goes nothing(void)".
<span>When you buy a bond, you're lending your money to a company or a government (the bond issuer) for a set period of time (the term). The term can be anywhere from a year or less to as long as 30 years. In return, the issuer pays you interest. On the date the bond becomes due (the maturity date), the issuer is supposed to pay back the face value of the bond to you in full.</span>
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The below shows the calculation of variance
Budgeted direct labor (per unit) 0.60
Units 2,000
Budgeted direct total labor (hrs) 1,200
Actual hours 1,160
Standard rate $17
Direct labor efficiency variance
The direct labor efficiency variance
= (Budgeted hours - Actual hours) × Standard rate
= (1,200 - 1,160) × $18
= $720 favourable
How much something cost is it's monetary value.
