We are in the modern era and the information era
Answer:
Charles Babbage, an English mechanical engineer and polymath, originated the concept of a programmable computer. He is considered the "father of the computer". He invented the first mechanical computer in the early 19th century.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Scanner can be used to read tokens from the console window (user input)
Explanation:
Scanner is a class used in some programming languages to obtain inputs from users.
It is mostly well developed in Java programming language and used exclusively for taking and obtaining inputs.
Scanner takes input in primitive types such as doubles, floats and integers. IT also takes string inputs.
Here is a code snippet where the class scanner is used:
Scanner input = new Scanner (System.in)
The code above creates an object of the scanner class
Answer:
//here is code in c++.
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// variable
int temp;
cout<<"Please enter the temperature:";
//read temperature from user
cin>>temp;
int n;
// reduce the case for switch
n=temp/10;
// print output according to the switch case
switch (n) {
case 7:
case 6:
cout<<"tennis"<<endl;
break;
case 5:
case 4:
cout<<"golf"<<endl;
break;
default:
if(temp>=80)
cout<<"swimming"<<endl;
else
cout<<"skiing"<<endl;
break;
}
return 0;
}
Explanation:
Read the value of temperature from user and assign it to variable "temp".
Calculate n=temp/10, to limit the number of cases in the switch statement.
if temperature is greater or equal 60 & less than 80, it will print "tennis".
If temperature is greater or equal 40 & less than 60, it will print "golf".
in default case, if temperature is greater than 80, it will print "swimming".
if less than 40, print "skiing".
Output:
Please enter the temperature::67
tennis