Answer:
The correct answers would be:
- flows only one way
- is eventually lost as heat
- is transferred through the food chain
In contrast to nutrient, energy flow only in one direction only in an ecosystem.
In an ecosystem, the energy is transferred through food chain. The producers convert solar into chemical energy. 10 percent of available energy is then transferred to the next trophic level (herbivores) and rest of the energy is lost as heat.
Similarly, the energy is passed on to secondary and tertiary trophic levels.
Ultimately, the energy is lost as heat released during decomposition.