Answer:
need to be done with plenty of observation to avoid infection.
Explanation:
This technique is quite delicate because the main risk is infection. Some of the main risks are neuromuscular disease, sedation or neurological illness.
Another risk is that by passing the time, there is a difficult in respiratory, in this case, the main risk is directly to the heart, with some stoke, due to the high concentration of carbon dioxide due to the low exchange among oxygen and CO2.
Some of the indications are:
a.- Coarse crackles auscultated over trachea.
b.- Increase the respiratory pressure.
c.- Decrease tidal volume.
d.- Check the levels of oxygen in blood as in arteries.
e.- Check that patients can generate a cough.
Hope this info is useful.
Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
Answer:
Mitosis
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus.
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation
It's the outer living boundary of animal cells. It's made of lipid and protein. Plasma Membrane is a mosaic of phospholipids, cholesterol, and proteins, the proteins in plasma membrane regulates the coming/going of substances into/out of the cell.