The answer is b
<span>1.Upper Epidermis – The upper surface of a leaf that protects the inner cells of the leaf. 2.Palisade Layer – Long, thin, tightly-packed cells where most photosynthesis takes place. 3. Spongy Layer – Loosely packed cells with many air spaces between them in order to allow carbon dioxide to pass among the cells and get to the chloroplasts. 4. Lower Epidermis – The bottom layer that protects the underside of the leaf and has many openings (stomata)</span>
Answer:
The animals were different because there were things the animals need to adapt to in the Galapagos that may have changed their appearance. for example a bird may have a different shaped beak because they started to evolve so they could eat foods that were available to them on the island
Some energy is always lost as heat
hope that helps! :))
The tertiary consumer will receive 500 calories.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Calories produced by the producer = 500,000
The flow of energy through different trophic levels is 10%
After producer comes the primary consumer followed by secondary consumer followed by tertiary consumer.
Energy reached to primary consumer = 
= 50000 calories
Energy reached to secondary consumer = 
= 5000 calories
Energy reached to tertiary consumer = 
= 500 calories
Therefore, the tertiary consumer will receive 500 calories.