Question

A sequence of two transformations that can be used to show that polygon ABCDE is congruent to polygon GFJIH

Answer 1

Two transformations that can be used to show that polygon ABCDE is congruent to polygon GFJIH : rotation -90° and translation (0,2)

Further explanation

There are several forms of transformation, including translation, dilation, rotation or reflection

There are 2 shapes of geometry:

Similar figures:

the same shape but different in size,

Congruent figures:

the same size and the same shape

Both polygons will appear congruent if, after being transformed, the two polygons will map exactly to each other

A sequence of two transformations e can do is :

1. rotation -90°

Let point H(4,1) from polygon GFJIH , we rotate -90°

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}x'\\y'\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&1\\-1&0\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}4-6\\1+1\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{ccc}6\\-1\end{array}\right]\\\\=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0&1\\-1&0\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-2\\2\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{ccc}6\\-1\end{array}\right]\\\\=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}8\\1\end{array}\right]$

2. translation (0,2)

$\left[\begin{array}{ccc}8\\1\end{array}\right]+\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0\\2\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{ccc}8\\3\end{array}\right]$

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Keywords: transformation, translation, rotation

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Answer 2

Answer:

A reflection across the X-axis

a 90° counterclockwise rotation about point D.

Step-by-step explanation:

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