13) The ruler provided military protection for the noble's land.
14) When it broke through, it ruined crops, which then caused terrible famines.
Answer:
1- Simon Bolivar --- Venezuela
2- Bernardo O'Higgins --- Chile
3- Dom Pedro --- Brazil
4- Jose Maria Morelos --- Mexico
Explanation:
1- Simon Bolivar was a Venezuelan military man and politician, founder of the republics of Gran Colombia (current Colombia, Venezuela and Ecuador) and Bolivia. He was one of the most outstanding figures of the Spanish-American emancipation against the Spanish Empire. It helped to inspire and concretize decisively the independence of the current Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru and Venezuela.
2- Bernardo O'Higgins was a Chilean soldier and politician recognized as one of the "founding fathers of Chile" for his crucial participation in the process of independence from the Spanish Empire, both in the respective war and in the position of supreme director of Chile between 1817 and 1823.
3- Pedro I of Brazil and IV of Portugal was a Portuguese monarch who proclaimed the independence of Brazil and became the first emperor of Brazil and the first head of state of that country.
4- Jose Maria Morelos was a Mexican priest, military insurgent and patriot, who organized and was the architect of the second stage (1811-1815) of the Mexican War of Independence.
Answer:
the top one is D
the bottom one is C and E
Explanation:
This statement is true.
In the 1960's many African Americans and black leaders rejected integration and non-violence in favor of<em> separatism and aggression.</em> Many were concerned about the cost of the peaceful approach - many injuries and deaths, without really resolving the segregation in the north of the country, concentrating on the southern part only.
A movement called <em>Black Muslims </em>emerged, with Malcolm X as its spokesman, demanding a separate, black only nation in the USA. This movement thought non-violence meant non-defense, thus admitting to racial segregation.
Another extreme black leader was Stokely Carmichael with his <em>Black Power. </em>He advocated the rights of black people to take their own power, without waiting for the whites to give it to them.
The Sand Creek<span> Massacre summary: On November 29, </span>1864<span>, seven hundred members of the </span>Colorado<span> Territory militia embarked on an attack of Cheyenne and Arapaho Indian villages. The militia was led by U.S. Army Col. John Chivington, a Methodist preacher, as well as a freemason.</span>
