I believe it is price controls
Old world (europe, asia, & africa)
Answer:
When managers monitor performance and compare that performance to goals, taking corrective action when needed, they are engaged in the controlling function.
Explanation:
Planning, organizing, leading, and controlling are the four management functions designed to help businesses achieve their goals. Planning involves deciding the strategic plan that will guide the company. Organizing refers to the coordination of activities and resources. Leading concerns motivation and communication, the interpersonal side of management - dealing with people. Finally, controlling concerns monitoring and evaluating the results of the activities, comparing them to the goals initially planned, and then taking corrective action, if necessary.
Letter A is the correct answer: It was centralized.
Qin government was centralized, autocratic and highly influenced by the Legalist school of thought. Under Qin's rulership, the laws were known to be very strict and punishments for crimes were extremely harsh.