The explanations of natural phenomena, and additional hypothesis most often come about as a result of a scientific theory.
Explanation:
Scientific theory is a general explanation of natural phenomena developed through extensive and reproducible observations, more general and reliable than a hypothesis.
Then Every scientific theory starts as a hypothesis. A scientific hypothesis is a solution for an unexplained occurrence that does not fit into a currently accepted scientific theory. It must be based on careful rational examination of the facts.
She notices that movement of large molecules into and out of the cell is ... and out of the cell is disrupted when she damages one specific type of macromolecule. ... The macromolecule which has she most likely damaged would be a protein.