Answer:
answer choices? Explanation:
It will be easy about me, why do you think? As an independent sovereign Ivan lll began to behave towards the Tatars. In 1476. He refused to pay them an annual tribute and entered into an alliance with the Crimean Khan, an enemy of the Golden Horde. Standing on the Ugra (1480) put an end to the Mongol-Tatar yoke. The Russian state acquired formal sovereignty.
Runes are the letters of the alphabet used by the Norse Vikings (located in northern Europe).
The aristocracy paid the least in taxes under the Old Regime.
