Answer:
D. Ecosystem
Explanation:
The living beings and the non-living conditions of a region interact with each other. They together make an ecosystem. In the given study, the aim was to restore the above-ground vegetation of the region. The "above ground vegetation" of the region is part of its biotic factors. The "below ground soil" is a component of the abiotic factors of the region. Since the study focused on both biotic and abiotic factors of the region, it focused on the ecosystem.
Answer:
<u>Option- </u> Passive transport.
- The movement or transport of medium across an area or membrane on the basis of there concentration is termed to be the main mechanism for providing all the vital resources for the cell and tissue survival inside the body.
Explanation:
- Osmosis involves the movement of water molecules across a cell membrane. Diffusion involves the movement of substances other than water across a cell membrane. In both of these processes, substances move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Thus, both diffusion and osmosis are forms of <u>Passive transport.</u>
Answer:
<u><em>All of the above.</em></u>
Explanation:
1. Their watertight skin minimizes moistures loss: <em>Reptiles have a reputation that they are “slimy” when we touch and hold them; however, they have dry skin, which has even fewer glands than mammals or amphibians. The main special feature of their skin is that the epidermis is heavily keratinized with a layer, which also prevents water loss.</em>
2. Amphibians must lay eggs in water or in moist soil to reduce moisture loss: <em>Because amphibian eggs don't have an amnion, the eggs would dry out if they were laid on the land, so amphibians lay their eggs in water.</em>
3. Reptile egg shells are harder than amphibians' eggs: <em>Reptile eggs are coated with a leathery or brittle coating, and the animals that hatch from them are miniature versions of the full-sized animal parent. In contrast, amphibian eggs are transparent and jelly-like. The animals that hatch from them still must go through metamorphosis.</em>
<u><em>Hope this helps you have a better understanding:) !!</em></u>