Natural landscapes such as forests, the soil absorbs much of the stormwater and plants help hold stormwater close to where it falls. In developed environments, unmanaged stormwater can create two major issues: one related to the volume and timing of runoff water (flooding) and the other related to potential contaminants that the water is carrying (water pollution).
Answer:
Electron transport chain
Explanation:
In all eukaryotes electron transport chain is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane where it serves as the site of oxidative phosphorylation (production of ATP) through the action of ATP synthase.
Electron transport chain consists of protein complexes that transfer electrons from donors to acceptors via redox reactions. As a result of electron transport, protons (H+ ions) are pumped across a membrane and electrochemical proton gradient is formed. Proton gradiend is used for the ATP synthesis.
Via collateral circulation. This is an alternative route of blood circulation around the brain whenever one pathway is blocked or narrowed. The arterial arrangement of the brain are symmetrically designed in such a way that continuous blood flow the brain is ensured. The cerebral arteries (anterior and posterior) can be interchangeably shared if one of them is restricted. This means that if one artery is blocked/narrowed the other can accommodate the blood flow needed by the brain.
<h2>Kelp forests decline</h2>
Explanation:
- Kelp forests rely on the proper balance of herbivory and predation
- Sea urchins dwell on the seafloor where they forage on macro algae, including giant kelp,if their populations are left unchecked by predation they can prevent kelp from growing which can transform a thriving community of kelp into an oceanic desert, known as an urchin barren
- If there is a decline in sea urchin population then there will be an increase of kelp population because it lost a predator
- The kelp crab will diminish because the sea otters would prey on them more often after losing a food source and the sea otters population will also decrease with time
- The horn sharks will slowly die from the lack of food because sea urchins were their only prey and the northern elephant seals will decline as well because of the death of horn sharks
- Hence, the decline in sea urchin population will upset the entire kelp population
