I believe the correct answer is sentences 2,5 and 6.
Complex sentences are composed of one independent
clause and at least one dependent clause. The examples from "The Enigma
Machine” which are complex sentences are:
<span>2. </span>For
example, Bletchley Park was crucial in the Battle of the Atlantic, which lasted
six years.
5. This
was provided in a codebook, which was a monthly list of daily keys distributed
to various networks in the German military.
6. Since
the Enigma machine could encrypt text into over 150 trillion possible
combinations, Germans were convinced the codes were not decipherable.
I would say it's the Historian because they study history or the past and have to interpret it so they can figure out how to teach it or stop it from happening again.
It allows the reader to see how the character came to be who he or she is currently, it creates realism in the text, it creates tension between the narrator and the character, etc.