After the end of WWI, the Treaty of Versailles was signed by the Allied Powers and forced upon Germany. In this treaty, Germany had to take full responsibility for starting the war and were forced to pay reparations. A reparation is an amount of money a country/individual must pay for damages they have caused. In this case, Germany had to pay for the damage they caused in other countries during World War I. The cost of these reparations were very expensive, leading to the rapid decline of the German economy.
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
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Los cambios que se dieron en la vida de México desde el modelo exportador hasta los años sesenta, fueron que los presidentes subsecuentes comenzaron a centralizar cada vez más la economía mexicana, lo cual derivó en un proteccionismo estatal notorio en la época del Presidente Luis Echeverría Álvarez (1970-1976) y con el Presidente José López Portillo (1976-1982).
Esos cambios políticos y económicos hicieron que el gobierno de México comprara una gran cantidad de empresas para estatizarlas. El resultado fue que la burocracia mexicana se infló a tal grado que esas empresas comenzaron a ser inoperantes y inefectivas, perjudicando el rendimiento económico del país.
Incluso, ante la crisis del final de su sexenio, el Presidente López Portillo tomó la decisión de nacionalizar los bancos.
Narrowing down choices until one arrives at only two options is an example of "<em><u>ideological polarization</u></em>
<em><u>ideological polarizationbipartisanship."</u></em>
<em><u>Ideological polarization bipartisanship</u></em> is a type of ideology in which individuals have various divergent beliefs on ideological issues.
However, to pick the right or favorable options, one narrowed these several divergent beliefs to two options and their find compromise.
The electorates usually use the ideological polarization bipartisanship to choose the candidates to vote for.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option C. "<em><u>ideological polarization bipartisanship."</u></em>
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