The first ten are known as the preamble
By decreasing taxes and increasing spending.
1. Apartheid
2. Pan-Africanism
3. Desmond Tutu
4. Chinua Achebe
5. AIDS
Answer:
identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations.
Explanation:
"their nationalism is tempered by a desire to join the European Union"

D. Townshend Acts

The Townshend Acts levied taxes on British imports entering the colonies, including glass, lead, paint, paper, and tea. The Acts were named after Charles Townshend, the British chancellor of the Exchequer.