Before Phoenicians became a great civilization, they were just a bunch of cities in what today is Lebanon. These cities lived among empires for a long time, the Greeks to the West, the Persians to the East, and the Egyptians to the South-West, and they survived thanks to trade. The region in which they lived was in the middle of trading routes between these empires and other cultures and, since they lived in the coastline of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea, they became great sailors. They combined their sailing abilities with their commerce abilities to trade different goods -wood, slaves, glass- throughout the Mediterranean and, slowly, became a great rich naval and trading power. They traveled as far as the Iberian peninsula in order to get silver and then sell it to the Egyptians. They traded so much and so many different goods that they needed to establish several colonies in strategical points around the Mediterranean Sea, so they could get raw materials and manufactured goods from the sources much faster. Therefore, they made colonies in North-Africa, in what today is Tunisia and called it Carthage -their most important colony-, in the Iberian peninsula, in Sicily, in Cyprus among many others. They were present in these sites for many centuries and gained a great political influence in the entire region. Thanks to their colonies and influence, their culture was spread around the Mediterranean, especially their alphabet, which was the first writing system to be disseminated in this region. The Phoenician alphabet is the ancestor of the Greek, Hebrew, Latin, Arabic, and Cyrillic alphabets, among others.
Thay didn't. They just drew their maps differently. They never owned more land
According to Madison, one method that has traditionally been used to prevent the formation of factions is to remove the liberty of people in the community to form these groups
A faction within a group or political party can include fragmented sub-factions, or "parties within a party," which can be power blocs or voting blocs.
James Madison, America's fourth President (1809-1817), helped ratify the Constitution by co-authoring The Federalist Papers with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. Later on, he was dubbed the "Father of the Constitution."
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Answer:
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✅ Ancient Indian people were categorized by their Varnas or castes in the Vedic period from 1500 to 1000 BCE, and were not social stratification dependent on socio-economic indicators. The inherited origins of a newborn are described by Varna and the colour, form, order or class of people are indicated. There have been definitions of four main category: Brahmin (priests, gurus, etc), Kshatriya (warriors, rulers, managers, etc), Vaishya (agriculturists, dealers, etc., also known as Vysyas) and Shudras (labourers). Each Varna proposes to observe particular values of life; newbies are expected in order to obey their respective Varnas traditions, laws, behaviour, and beliefs.
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