Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Youre given the adjacent and hypotenuse, so you can use cosine. SOHCAHTOA
cos(37) = 48/x
x = 60.1
Answer:
Velocity ratio of simple machine is the ratio of distance travelled by effort to the distance travelled by load in the machine.Mechanical advantage MA is the ratio of output (generated by the machine) force to input (applied to the machine) force. So MA = 4 means that for example if you apply 100 N then your machine will multiply that force and generate 400 N.
Conversion factor is the term that is to be multiplied to a variable when converting between units. The conversion factor is: 
Given that:

From standard unit of conversion:

So, we have:


Cross multiply

Divide both sides by 1kg

Rewrite as:

Hence, the conversion factor is: 
Read more about conversion factors at:
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