Answer:
a. backdoor
backdoor (also called a trapdoor) is a programming routine built into a system by its designer or programmer. It enables the designer or programmer to bypass system security and sneak back into the system later to access programs or files.
Answer:
SSH, HTTPS and SMTP
Explanation:
Data theft can be defined as a cyber attack which typically involves an unauthorized access to a user's data with the sole intention to use for fraudulent purposes or illegal operations. There are several methods used by cyber criminals or hackers to obtain user data and these includes DDOS attack, SQL injection, man in the middle, phishing, etc.
Encryption is a form of cryptography and typically involves the process of converting or encoding informations in plaintext into a code, known as a ciphertext. Once, an information or data has been encrypted it can only be accessed and deciphered by an authorized user.
Some examples of encryption algorithms are 3DES, AES, RC4, RC5, and RSA.
Hence, SSH, HTTPS and SMTP are considered as secure network protocols.
HTTPS is acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure while SSL is acronym for Secure Sockets Layer (SSL).
SMTP is an acronym for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol and it uses the standard port number of 25 to provide clients with requested services.
Answer:
Option d pretest
Explanation:
Given the pseudocode:
- do stepA
- do stepB
- if conditionC is true
- then do stepD
- else
- do stepE
- end if
- while conditionF is true
- do stepG
- end while
The pseudocode above shows that there is a pretest before some codes are executed. For example, line 3 check if condition is true then only execute stepD otherwise execute stepE. Line 8 check if conditionF is true then repeatedly execute stepG. These are examples of pretest a condition will must be met (pretest passed) before a block of codes can be executed. This pretest can be seen in if-else statements and also the while condition.
Answer:We start each project to get some business benefits. We design it to achieve users and other stakeholder’s satisfaction. And we build it to improve organization KPIs. But, we live in a world where the project faces many uncertainties. These uncertainties or risks can prevent from achieving our project goals or objectives. So, it is critical that we identify them in time to take care of their effective responses.
The more we know our risks, the more we can evaluate and prioritize them timely for:
Reducing their probable negative impacts, or
Increase their likely positive impacts
We can use Qualitative Risk Analysis and Quantitative Risk Analysis techniques to evaluate and prioritize risks. I see there are a lot of confusions around how these two techniques are different from each other. In this blog, I will address these confusions and differences between these two techniques.
Before we get into the difference between qualitative and quantitative risk analysis/assessment, it is mandatory to understand how we perform risk analysis in projects. Below is the summarized demonstration of the risk analysis:
Explanation:
Answer:
1. save and save as
2. save as
3. save as
4.save as
5. save and save as
Explanation:
just took did the question