Answer:
That black, sooty-looking substance on the skins of onions is indeed a mold, specifically, Aspergillus niger. It is common on onions, both in the field and once dried, bagged and stored. The fungus typically is found on the outside skins of an onion, and it is harmless, for the most part.
Individual, population, community, biome, ecosystem
The answer is A:it does not have a plasma membrane. if you need proof https://www.bing.com/search?q=does%20a%20virus%20have%20a%20plasma%20membrane&qs=n&form=QBRE&sp=-1&p... i did a simple search
The answer is A. When a potent drug is discovered, it has to undergo animal and human trials to test it ADMET (Absorption, Distribution Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) properties. Using tissue cultures to test drugs, such as cancer drugs, prevents the incidence of subjecting humans to the unknown adverse effects of the drugs before the drugs are determined to be safe for use.