Answer:The Drive-Reduction Theory
Explanation:
The Drive-Reduction Theory, a principle first proposed by the psychologist Clark Hull in 1943 to explain the situations under which learning can take place
It describes an organism's reaction to a situation where his physical needs are questioned or challenged. Such organism can develop new responses when it is motivated by a need and strives to meets that need. In a nutshell, it means that Learning depends on how an organism alleviates or satisfies it's drive;for example Lara knows to get a glass of water because she gets the feeling of being thirsty which motivates her to reduce her thirst by drinking water- An example of drive reduction theory.
According to this theory, there are physiological needs (in this case water), that occurs in an organism that creates an unrest( need for water) and motivates the organism to satisfy the need to reduce such disturbances. (ie to drink water).
Answer:
Individual cases can be misleading and result in false generalizations.
Explanation:
One of the major limitation of case study research method is that individual cases cannot be generalized to a wider population and some cases are subjective, which can lead to false generalization. Other limitations are:
Case studies cannot be replicated,
There is a potential risk for researcher bias in case studies, in that the researcher's own beliefs can influence the way the data are collected and analysed,
Qualitative data depend to a large extent on people's perceptions and memory. The reliance on memory when reconstructing the case history could be subject to distortion.
Answer:
Fast-mapping
Explanation:
Fast-mapping is used in psychology and learning to describe the hypothetical ability of children to learn new words and concept with minimal exposure to them. Ariel demonstrated fast-mapping in his ability to associate fish with the moving objects in the aquarium.
"<span>When housing prices fall, consumers are more likely to </span>default<span> on their home loans, causing banks to lose money. Also, home equity dries up, meaning that consumers have fewer funds available for spending, saving, investing or paying down their debts. Sometimes, banks are even forced to shut down."</span><span>
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The correct answer is Individual Discrimination
Explanation: Individual Discrimination refers to the behavior of individual members of one race, ethnic or gender group.