To increase his chances of getting the extra points, Steve consistently turns in the homework. Steve is reinforced on a <u>variable ratio </u>schedule.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The strengthening timetable where the response is having capability to strengthen after an unpredictable number of answers in operant conditioning is assumed as a variable-ratio timetable. Such scheduling generates a consistent, high response level. Gambling and lottery games are quite good instances of a variable-ratio plan based incentive. Here Steve is trying to manage his homework by reinforcing variable ratio timetable to earn more credits, because he get return to his schedule without any distraction to perform his work more efficiently.
Answer:
depression
Explanation:
Depression is the most frequent mental illness in the elderly. It is characterized by a decrease in serotonin, which is a neurotransmitter that regulates emotions of well-being and sleep. In this mood disorder feelings of sadness, anger or frustration interfere with daily life for weeks or longer.
<span>What is a </span>trade barrier<span>? Example: In 2008, Saudi Arabia and Egypt lowered tariffs on food imports to help their citizens cope with rapidly rising food prices. Tariffs: Taxes on imported goods which cause the consumer to pay a higher price for an imported item</span>
Answer:
The answer is extinction.
Explanation:
In terms of operant conditioning, extinction takes place when a response is not reinforced according to a discriminative stimulus.
Some factors influence how resistant a behavior can be to extinction. It is said that the strength of the original conditioning is usually important. Those behaviors that are well established could be impenetrable regarding extinction, and they could be performed even after there is no reinforcement. Some research has shown that habituation could have an important role in extinction.
If they feel like they either have a guaranteed shot at winning or 0 hope