Answer:
Christianity: Orthodox, Catholic, Anglican, Protestant, Lutheran
Islam: Sunni, Shi'a, Ibadi, Ahmadiyya, Sufism
Buddhism: Theravada, Mahayana, Vajrayana
They were treated poorly and the Americans thought that they would attack.
Answer:
actor/observer discrepancy; fundamental attribution error
Explanation:
Actor-Observer bias: In social psychology, the term actor-observer bias or discrepancy is defined as the phenomenon in which an individual tends to attribute his or her behavior to external cause and therefore attributing the other person's behavior as an internal cause.
Fundamental attribution error: In psychology, the term fundamental attribution error was proposed by Lee Ross who was a social psychologist during 1977. It is defined as the phenomenon in which an individual describes the other person's behavior based on the internal factors including personality whereas underestimating the external factors influence including situational influence.
In the question above, Wally's behavior can be explained in terms of actor-observer discrepancy whereas John behavior is explained in terms of the fundamental attribution error.
Answer: Shaping and discrimination training
Explanation: Autism could be explained as a developmental impairment which affects the interactive ability of an individual either with peer or in social gathering in including inability to communicate. In a bid to enable individuals to imitate others, the concept of shaping and discrimination is employed, this involves repetitive reinforcement of a certain behavior which is aimed at achieving a stipulated target behavior, such that the current behavior is gradually eroded until the target behavior is attained. The eroded behavior is also subjected to constant discrimination simultaneously during the shaping process in other to fast track it's extinction.