Answer:
establish democratic government throughout Europe
Venice and Florence emerged as key centers of trade in the Mediterranean, based on the trade of silk, cotton, wool and spices. The Italian city-states were the bridge between the Byzantine Empire, Western Europe, North Africa and the Middle East.
Landowners lying was a big problem.
C. a large but politically limited group of people
The international attitude was the world wanted revenge through a peace treaty and holding Germany accountable for all the damages.