Answer:
Sparta, a militaristic city state, was an oligarchy, while its rival Athens was known for its democratic institutions
Explanation:
Sparta was one of the most famous polis in ancient Greece, and the most powerful in the Peloponnese. Unlike most other polis, Sparta expanded on land, instead of expanding at sea, by establishing subsidiary cities. Sparta was a self-contained urban and military state famous for its harsh and one-sided military education and army. Its business was dominated by agriculture and animal husbandry. Sparta did not trade much, nor did it have a significant craft industry or a significant contribution to the development of Greek cultural life.
Athens, in turn, was an ancient city-state in the province of Attica in Greece. In Ancient Athens, democracy was formed, philosophy and the art of theater received classical forms. The Athenians ruled through their powerful fleet in a large number of Ionian colonies in the Aegean islands and the coasts of Asia Minor. Attica was also the metropolis of most Ionian colonies. The Athenians bordered on the north with the Boeotians and on the west with the Megarians, with whom they were often in conflict. Ancient Athens played a leading role in the Persian wars, led the alliance of Delos, as well as one of the two alliances that clashed during the Peloponnesian War.
The two-party system has been present in America for decades, and it has become one of the most prominent features of our political system. However, it has also undergone significant changes.
During the Antebellum period, the two dominant parties (Republicans and Democrats) were divided over the issue of slavery. The Republican Party was created in the late 1840s and early 1850s, and they held mostly abolitionist views. On the other hand, the Democrats consisted mostly of Southerners and rural Westerners, and they were, for the most part, pro-slavery.
During the Gilded Age, the most pressing issue was that of modernization. The Democratic Party incorporated much of the platform of the Populist Party, which tried to challenge big businesses. However, the Republicans dominated the political system between 1896 and 1932.
Answer:
All offspring will have the Bb genotype and therefore, all will have the boring phenotype.
Explanation:
As both the female and the male are true-breeding individuals, we can say that both are hom0zygous beings, that is, they have the same type of allele for this characteristic. Thus, if the femia is borin, it has the "BB" alleles; if the male is busy, he has the "bb" alleles.
That way we can project the offspring alleles between these two individuals through the punnet square shown in the figure attached below. As you can see the entire offspring have the "Bb" alleles and therefore have the phenotype of the dominant allele, the "B".
Answer:
D. His improvements allowed the steam engine to run more efficiently on oil instead of coal.