Earthquake cause damage to life and property thus the producing long term changes to surroundings , and at time leads to changes in behaviour such as migration
Explanation:
The collapse of buildings and roads can cause sudden disruptions to life and property hence these changes need to strictly evaluated and estimated. Some of the short term but sudden changes like droughts, floods, and volcanic eruptions are produced in such type of environment which is hazardous to both animal and human life.
Long term impact may be seen as in the form of habitat destruction that causes the species to migrate in search of food and shelter, this behavior change may be caused due to the unbalanced in the system.
Depending on the magnitude of the earthquake and frequency of its occurrence. The intensity of earthquakes will have to sever impacts o the people movement as relocating people is not an easy task that too at the time of an earthquake event as the ground can still produce tremors, through finding shelter is a must.
The population is increasing due to high birthrates and low death rates and this statement among the following statements given in the question most accurately describes current population trends in Russia. The correct option among all the options given in the question is the second option.