Answer:
b. professional bureaucracy
Explanation:
Bureaucracy refers to a kind of organizational structure which is governed by a clearly defined authority and rigid rules and regulations alongside long chain of hierarchy and reporting, which makes decision making a time consuming affair.
As per Mintzberg, professional bureaucracy is characterized by standardization of skills coupled with vertical and horizontal decentralization of responsibilities.
Such form of organizational structure allows for greater degree of autonomy and control to the professionals w.r.t their work. Such a bureaucracy recognizes the authority of professional expertise instead of the authority of hierarchy.
Such form of organizational structure is usually followed by schools, hospitals and universities wherein, the professional expertise of doctors and teachers define the authority instead of a pre existing chain of hierarchy that dictates what one is permitted to do.
Answer:
Differentiation focus strategy
Explanation:
Competitive advantage is defined as the factors or strategy that gives a firm an edge over others in the same industry.
They are able to sell more product and make more profit than their competitors.
Trader Joe's creates a competitive advantage by its ability to incorporate upscale or attractive attributes into its product offerings at lower costs than rivals.
They are using differentiation focus strategy which entails developing a unique product based on selected attributes that are widely valued by customers.
Focus is given to making products that specifically meet these needs.
The result is a product that is unique in the industry. Products from Trader Joe's can't be found anywhere else. Also they provide a unique atmosphere and unique interaction with their staff.
They have been able to have reduced pricing through research and other tactics aimed at reducing cost of production in a sustainable manner.
The market-sharing pact or agreement negotiated by trading partners that give rise to voluntary quotas of exports aimed at protecting the importing country's domestic firms is called a <u>voluntary export restraint (VER)</u>.
<h3>What is voluntary export restraint (VER)?</h3>
Voluntary export restraints (VER) are export arrangements between exporting and importing countries so that the exporter agrees to limit the number of some exports.
VER allows the importing country's domestic firms to survive export dumping. It is the opposite of voluntary import expansions (VIE). VIE, which is a part of international trade agreements, allows for more imports by lowering tariffs or dropping quotas.
Thus, the market-sharing pact negotiated by trading partners allowing for voluntary quotas on exports is called <u>voluntary export restraint (VER)</u>.
Learn more about international trade agreements at brainly.com/question/1465144
Answer:
Lein Theory.
Explanation:
Lien theory refers to the theory in which the buyer stops the property deed at the time of the mortgage. Also the buyer promised to pay all the payments so that the mortgage could become a lien on a property but at the same time the title would remain with the buyer but if all the payments are paid so the lien could be removed
Therefore in the given situation, it represents the lien theory
Answer:
Part a
Debit : Profit and loss $0
Debit : Cash $15,100
Debit : Accumulated depreciation $35,900
Credit : Cost $ 51,000
Part b
Debit : Profit and loss $2,200
Debit : Cash $15,100
Debit : Accumulated depreciation $35,900
Credit : Cost $ 51,000
Part c
Debit : Cash $15,100
Debit : Accumulated depreciation $35,900
Credit : Cost $ 51,000
Debit : Profit and loss $2,200
Explanation:
the journal entry for the disposal of the truck are shown
