The expenditure method is the most widely used approach for estimating GDP, which is a measure of the economy's output produced within a country's borders irrespective of who owns the means to production. The GDP under this method is calculated by summing up all of the expenditures made on final goods and services.
The cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold under each of the following methods: Under the LIFO method, Sales Less: Cost of Goods sold Gross Profit less: Selling, admin, depreciation Income before.
Final in, first out (LIFO) is a technique used to account for inventory. beneath LIFO, the expenses of the maximum recent products bought (or produced) are the primary ones to be expensed. LIFO is used most effectively inside the USA and governed via the commonly ordinary accounting standards (GAAP).
The LIFO method is used within the COGS (value of products sold) calculation while the fees of manufacturing a product or obtaining inventory have been growing. this will be because of inflation.
The ultimate-In, First-Out (LIFO) method assumes that the last unit to arrive in stock or greater latest is offered first. the first-In, First-Out (FIFO) approach assumes that the oldest unit of inventory is sold first.LIFO effects decrease internet earnings because the price of products offered is better, so there may be a decrease in taxable profits.” decreased tax legal responsibility is a key reason some organizations decide on LIFO.
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Answer:
D. period costs.
Explanation:
The period cost is the cost which is incurred during the passage of time. It includes the major part of the ling and administrative expenses of the income statement. This cost is not capitalized. It is to be allocated based on the expenses that are against the revenue.
Example - Depreciation on delivery trucks, advertising expense, etc
Answer:
see below
Explanation:
Fixed assets are valuable items that cannot be converted into cash quickly. They are assets not meant for sale or consumption up in the current financial year.
Fixed assets are tangible or physical assets used by businesses in the productions or provision of services. They provide long term financial benefits to a business. Fixed assets have a useful life of more than one year. Land, buildings, motor vehicles, plant, and equipment are examples of fixed assets.
Answer:
$23.25
Explanation:
the maximum that you would be willing to pay for a stock of Universal today can be determined using the multistage dividend discount model
The first step is to find the present value of the dividends over the next four years :
Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows
Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 1 = $8
Cash flow in year 2 = $4
Cash flow in year 3 = $2
Cash flow in year 4 = $2
I = 15%
Present value = $12.44
Next we would find the present value of the perpetual growth of dividend
($2 x 1.04 ) / 0.15 - 0.04 = 18.91
the present value of this amount = $18.91 / = $10.81
Maximum value = $12.44 + $10.81 = $23.25
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
