The development of a tolerance to one drug that reduces the effects of another similar drug is known as Cross- Tolerance.
<h3>What is meant by Drug Tolerance?</h3>
A pharmacological notion known as drug tolerance or drug insensitivity describes people' diminished response to a substance after repeated use. The effects of the medicine may be amplified again by increasing the dosage, although this may hasten tolerance development and further blunt the drug's effects.
Drug tolerance is a sign of drug use but is not always a sign of drug addiction or dependence. It is possible to reverse the development of tolerance by taking a drug holiday, and both physiological and psychological reasons may be involved.
Drug tolerance to side effects is another possibility, in which case tolerance is a desirable quality. A medical procedure termed allergen immunotherapy, in which a patient is exposed to increasing doses of an allergen to lessen allergic responses, has the goal of increasing tolerance.
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Answer: This is TRUE for me. Osteoporosis is a preventable disease.
Explanation:
In this condition, bone density ( the amount of bone tissue) is reduced because it's deposition does not keep pace with resorption. Although the bone is adequately mineralised, it is fragile and microscopically abnormal, with loss of internal structure.
Peak bone mass occurs around 35 years and then gradually declines in both sexes. Lowered oestrogen levels after the menopause are associated with a period of accelerated bone loss in women. Thereafter bone density in women is less than in men for any given age. That is why in North America, one-third of all women experience fractures because of this disease, amounting to about 2 million bone fractures per year.
Common features of osteoporosis are:
--> skeletal deformity: gradual loss of height with age, caused by compression of vertebrae.
--> bone pain
--> fractures: especially of the hip ( neck of femur), wrist and vertebrae.
It is TRUE for me that some risk factors can't be changed ( which is the low oestrogen levels that occur after menopause in women) but others, such as poor calcium intake, can.
Exercise and Calcium intake during childhood and adolescence are important in determining eventual bone mass of an individual and in preventing risk of osteoporosis in later life.
Answer:
b. systolic, diastolic
Explanation:
diastolic is the lower pressure and systolic is the highest pressure
