Answer:
The correct answer is: c) avoidance-avoidance
Explanation:
In psychological theory, a conflict is though of as the arousal of two or more issues that cannot be simultaneously solved, creating a struggle. Conflict theory suggests the existence of different types of conflict, including: approach-approach, approach-avoidance, avoidance-avoidance and double-avoidance.
The avoidance-avoidance confict refers to a situation where there's a conflict between two equally undesirable dangers or threats, both of which the person wants to avoid. In this example, the males in the 1960s were faced with two equally undesirable choices.
signal detection theory: the viewpoint that takes into account both stimulus intensity and the decision-making processes people use in detecting a stimulus.
Intensity is defined as very strong, focused or difficult, or the degree to which something is difficult or strong. An example of strength is the ability to run miles at maximum speed. An example of intensity is treadmill travel speed. noun.
Intensity is most commonly used with waves such as sound waves (sound) or electromagnetic waves such as light or radio waves and uses the average power transfer over the duration of the wave. Intensity can be applied to other situations in which energy is transferred.is defined as very strong, focused, or difficult, or the degree to which something is difficult or strong. An example of strength is the ability to run miles at maximum speed. An example of intensity is treadmill travel speed. noun.
Learn more about intensity here
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Answer:
The wild type mouse
Explanation:
The wild type mouse is the control for the experiment.
Answer:
The income effect
Explanation:
The income effect is the effect on real income when price changes and it can be positive or negative. for instance when price falls, and assuming nominal income is constant, the same nominal income can buy more of the good hence demand for this and other goods is likely to rise.
Madeleine's vacation time has been spent at home catching a few local attractions when she could afford them. This year, she received a big bonus at work and has decided to finally take the trip to Europe that she has always dreamed about. Madeleine's purchasing behavior has changed due to the income effect.
This explains the concept of income effect.
