Transcription factors are necessary for an initiation of transcription at a regulated gene but not sufficient.
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which DNA molecule is copied (transcribed) into RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The process of transcription is divided into three phases:
1. Initiation
• RNA polymerase with transcriptional factors bind to gene promoter Transcription factors can enhance the interaction between RNA polymerase and a DNA sequence- promoter, encouraging the expression of the gene. Such transcription factors are called activators. Otherwise, when the gene expression is inhibited, factors are called repressors and they bind to sequence –operator.
• RNA polymerase unwinds DNA double helix (transcription bubble is formed)
2. Elongation
• RNA polymerases adds nucleotides complementary to DNA
3. Termination
• RNA polymerase gets to stop codon (transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator)
• Formed complementary RNA strand is released from DNA-RNA complex
I think it is C because i got this same exact question in my class
The stamen of a flower <span>is the pollen-producing reproductive organ in a flower. (found at the bud)</span>
Among the given name of the equinoxes, the fall equinox and the spring equinox are the valid names for the equinoxes.
The fall equinox, or the autumn equinox is the September equinox, while the spring equinox, which is also known as the vernal equinox is the March equinox.
There are no such equinoxes as partial or total equinox.
Hence, the correct answer is option A and D.
